Measuring and Analyzing E-readiness at Tourist Places in Alamendah Village in Facing Tourism Digitization Using the Technology Readiness Index (TRI) Method

M. R. Pasha, Rahmat Yasirandi, Dita Oktaria
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Abstract

Humans use the development of technology to digitize the business sector, one of which is in the tourism sector. One of the tourism places that has potential is tourism in the village of Alamendah. Tourism in Alamendah village has many tourist points that have the potential to get many visitors because of its natural beauty that is still maintained. However, tourism management in this village has not been maximized because it is still done manually, tourism information is still challenging to find on the internet. Therefore, tourism digitization will be carried out on tourism in the alamendah village. However, before implementing tourism digitization, it is necessary to first measure the readiness of tourism managers in Alamendah Village. Measurement is carried out by e-readiness to determine the level of readiness of tourism managers in the village of Alamendah in digitizing tourism. The measurement of e-readiness in this study uses the Technology Readiness Index (TRI) developed by parasuraman. The variables measured include optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, and insecurity. The research method used is a literature study, questionnaires to 9 managers of tourist attractions in the village of Alamendah. To process the data, the product Pearson moment correlation was used to test the validity and Cronbach alpha to test the reliability of the questionnaire. After the data is tested for validity and reliability, then the TRI value is calculated. The results obtained in this study were 3.81. Based on the TRI category by Parasuraman in 2014, the level of readiness of tourism management in Alamendah village is in the high readiness index category.
利用技术准备指数(TRI)方法测量与分析阿拉门达村旅游场所面对旅游数字化的电子准备程度
人类利用技术的发展将商业部门数字化,其中之一就是旅游业。其中一个有潜力的旅游地点是阿拉门达村的旅游业。阿拉门达村的旅游业有许多旅游景点,由于其自然美景仍然保持着,因此有可能吸引许多游客。然而,这个村庄的旅游管理并没有最大化,因为它仍然是手工完成的,旅游信息仍然很难在互联网上找到。因此,阿拉门达村的旅游业将进行旅游数字化。然而,在实施旅游数字化之前,有必要首先衡量Alamendah村旅游管理者的准备程度。采用电子准备度进行测量,以确定Alamendah村旅游管理者对数字化旅游的准备程度。本研究使用parsuraman开发的技术准备指数(Technology Readiness Index, TRI)来测量电子准备程度。测量的变量包括乐观、创新、不适和不安全感。本研究采用文献研究法,对阿拉门达村9名旅游景点管理人员进行问卷调查。对数据进行处理时,采用乘积Pearson矩相关检验效度,Cronbach alpha检验问卷信度。在对数据进行效度和信度检验后,计算出TRI值。本研究结果为3.81。根据2014年Parasuraman的TRI分类,Alamendah村旅游管理的准备程度处于高准备指数类别。
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