A Study of Evaluation of Vision Training System to Prevent Mild Cognitive Impairment

Fumiya Kinoshita, Rentaro Ono, Keita Ichikawa, Kosuke Hirayama, M. Takada, H. Takada
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Abstract

Scientists have long purported a connection between function vision and dementia: for example, deficits in visuospatial cognition are a common symptom of Alzheimer’s disease. Recently, we have seen an increase in the researches aiming to detect dementia early through the quantification of brain processes involved in stereopsis in humans [9]-[10]. In this study, we developed two 3D visual training tasks, involving depth perception and eye movements, and analyzed how regional cerebral hemodynamics changed during their performance utilizing functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). The 3D-vision training paradigm comprised two tasks, train the predictive ability and short-term memory and present them using stereoscopic content. This combination resulted in an overall rise in blood flow/neural activation in specific regions throughout the brain, especially those in the parietal and occipital cortex implicated in visuospatial processing and cognition.
预防轻度认知障碍的视觉训练系统评价研究
长期以来,科学家们一直声称功能视觉与痴呆症之间存在联系:例如,视觉空间认知缺陷是阿尔茨海默病的常见症状。近年来,通过对人类立体视觉相关脑过程的量化来早期发现痴呆的研究有所增加[9]-[10]。在这项研究中,我们开发了两个3D视觉训练任务,涉及深度感知和眼球运动,并利用功能近红外光谱(fNIRS)分析了区域脑血流动力学在其执行过程中的变化。3d视觉训练模式包括两个任务,训练预测能力和短期记忆,并使用立体内容呈现。这种结合导致了整个大脑特定区域的血流量/神经激活的全面增加,特别是涉及视觉空间处理和认知的顶叶和枕叶皮层。
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