THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE USE OF MOBILE APPLICATIONS BY THE LOCAL POPULATION IN THE SMART TOURISM DESTINATION

Z. Zadel, Nikolina Šerić Honović, Damir Magaš
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Abstract

Purpose – During the COVID-19 pandemic, the ways of using technology have expanded, i.e. more and more residents in their area have been using the advantages of technology development for satisfying their everyday needs. The purpose of this paper is to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the use of mobile applications by the local population in Rijeka as a smart tourism destination. Methodology – The research will be conducted in the form of a structural questionnaire among the local population of the city of Rijeka. The extent to which the local population has been using smart technology in Rijeka before and during the pandemic will be explored. The descriptive statistics and t-test will be used to analyse the research results. Findings – The paper will determine the importance of smart technology for both locals and tourists. The analysis of the research results will define which smart technologies in the pandemic conditions make it easier for the local population to fulfil their everyday obligations, and therefore also for tourists who mainly arrive to satisfy their basic life needs. Contribution – The obtained research results will be of use to the destination management when designing the tourism product of the destination because the research will provide the information on which smart technologies are necessary to be developed in order to meet the basic needs of tourists in a destination which is safe and easy to "consume". Today, the decision to travel is primarily influenced by the protection of tourists’ health in a destination
COVID-19大流行对智能旅游目的地当地居民使用移动应用程序的影响
目的-在COVID-19大流行期间,使用技术的方式已经扩大,即越来越多的居民在他们的地区已经利用技术发展的优势来满足他们的日常需求。本文的目的是确定COVID-19大流行对里耶卡当地居民使用移动应用程序作为智能旅游目的地的影响。方法-研究将以结构问卷的形式在里耶卡市当地人口中进行。将探讨在大流行之前和期间里耶卡当地居民使用智能技术的程度。将使用描述性统计和t检验来分析研究结果。研究结果-本文将确定智能技术对当地人和游客的重要性。对研究结果的分析将确定在大流行条件下,哪些智能技术更容易让当地居民履行日常义务,从而也更容易让主要是为了满足基本生活需求而来的游客。贡献-所获得的研究结果将在设计目的地旅游产品时对目的地管理有用,因为研究将提供有关需要开发哪些智能技术的信息,以满足游客在安全和易于“消费”的目的地的基本需求。今天,旅游的决定主要受目的地对游客健康的保护的影响
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