Device of Active Noise Control in Duct of Power Plant with Increased Protection

A. Vasilyev
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Low frequency noise generated in ducts during power plants operation may achieve significant values and may cause serious health problems of population and industrial staff. Active noise control is a promising method for low frequency noise reduction, but in conditions of exploitation of active noise control devices in industry, transport etc. the problem of influence of external factors to the efficiency, reliability and durability of active noise control devices is arising. Factors influencing to the operation of active noise control devices are analyzed. New device of active noise control in duct with improved protection is suggested. Construction and principle of operation of device are described. For the purposes of protection from negative impact of external sources (like temperature, humidity, masking interferences of other noise sources etc.) the elements of generation and of correction of active sound source with required acoustical characteristic are placed in proof housing in which also additional pressure sensor is installed. Such construction of device is giving the possibility of it efficient operation and low frequency noise reduction in different conditions of exploitation.
加强型电厂风管噪声主动控制装置
在电厂运行过程中,管道产生的低频噪声可能达到很高的值,并可能对人口和工业人员造成严重的健康问题。主动噪声控制是一种很有前途的低频降噪方法,但在工业、交通等领域主动噪声控制装置的应用情况下,外界因素对主动噪声控制装置的效率、可靠性和耐久性的影响问题日益突出。分析了影响有源噪声控制装置运行的因素。提出了一种新的管道主动噪声控制装置,并对其进行了改进。介绍了该装置的结构和工作原理。为了保护免受外部噪声源(如温度、湿度、其他噪声源的遮蔽干扰等)的负面影响,具有所需声学特性的主动声源的产生和校正元件被放置在防爆外壳中,其中还安装了额外的压力传感器。该装置的这种结构为其在不同开采条件下的高效运行和低频降噪提供了可能。
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