Periodontal Diseases Awareness and Knowledge Among Secondary School Teachers

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Abstract

Background and objectives. To determine level of knowledge related to etiology, risk factors, most common signs of periodontal diseases, knowledge related to oral hygiene practices, and relation between knowledge and oral hygiene practices among participants. Methods. 244 questionnaire answered by secondary school teachers consisted of a demographic data, and questions concerned knowledge regarding the causes of periodontal disease, its risk factors, and the most common signs of periodontal disease as well as the knowledge of periodontal diseases outcome and oral hygiene practice‑related questions. Results. Above half (54.5%) of respondents exhibited good knowledge on periodontal diseases etiology, predisposing factors and most common signs of periodontal diseases, (40.2%) of participants have positive awareness toward periodontal disease outcome, and (82.80%) of respondents have adequate behavior toward oral hygiene maintenance. Conclusions. Despite the participants have good knowledge on etiology of periodontal diseases and adequate behavior toward oral hygiene maintenance, they have deficient knowledge on hereditary, mouth breathing, stress, and obesity as predisposing factors of periodontal diseases and they have misbelief that removing the calculus accumulated on the teeth surfaces weaken the teeth.
中学教师对牙周病的认知与知识
背景和目标。确定参与者中与病因、危险因素、牙周病最常见体征、口腔卫生习惯相关的知识水平,以及知识与口腔卫生习惯之间的关系。方法:对244名中学教师进行问卷调查,问卷内容包括人口统计数据、牙周病病因、牙周病危险因素、牙周病最常见体征、牙周病结局知识和口腔卫生实践相关问题。结果。超过一半(54.5%)的受访者对牙周病的病因、易感因素和最常见的牙周病症状有良好的了解,(40.2%)的受访者对牙周病的结局有积极的认识,(82.80%)的受访者对口腔卫生有适当的维护行为。结论。尽管参与者对牙周病的病因有良好的了解,并有足够的口腔卫生维护行为,但他们对遗传、口腔呼吸、压力和肥胖是牙周病的易感因素的认识不足,并且错误地认为清除牙齿表面堆积的牙石会削弱牙齿。
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