A note to the reader

David Vine
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

In many branches of engineering and science there is a substantial computational element. Earth-imaging seismology is one of these. In taking up computational problems we should abandon books, journals, and reports and replace them with electronic documents that can be used to recreate any print document, including its figures, from its underlying data and computations. Today, few published results are reproducible in any practical sense. To verify them requires almost as much effort as it took to create them originally. After a time, authors are often unable to reproduce their own results! For these reasons, many people ignore most of the literature. In the past this scandalous waste of time and energy may have been justified by the high cost and incompatibility of data-processing machines. But with standards for Fortran, C, UNIX, LTEX, Postscript, 2 Xwindow, CD-ROM, and shirt-pocket-sized two-gigabyte tapes, there is no longer any excuse for nonreproducible research. It is time to plunge into this new era.
给读者的便条
在工程和科学的许多分支中都有大量的计算元素。地球成像地震学就是其中之一。在处理计算问题时,我们应该放弃书籍、期刊和报告,代之以电子文档,这些文档可用于从底层数据和计算中重建任何打印文档,包括其数字。今天,很少有已发表的结果在任何实际意义上是可重复的。验证它们所需要的努力几乎与最初创建它们所需要的努力一样多。一段时间后,作者往往无法重现自己的结果!由于这些原因,许多人忽略了大多数文献。在过去,这种浪费时间和精力的可耻行为可能被数据处理机器的高成本和不兼容性所证明是合理的。但是有了Fortran、C、UNIX、LTEX、Postscript、2xwindow、CD-ROM和衬衫口袋大小的2g磁带的标准,就没有理由再进行不可复制的研究了。是时候进入这个新时代了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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