[Current problems of ante- and perinatal pathology].

A P Milovanov, T E Ivanovskaia, L N Kask, O S Mironova
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Abstract

The paper provides strong evidence for further postmortem investigations in the ante- and perinatal periods, in the combination of those of the afterbirth. The very early antenatal abnormalities (gametopathy and blastopathy) have been less studied. There are predominant congenital malformations of the organs concurrent with placental incompetence among embryopathies. In the fetal period, the authors identify an abnormality in the early fetal phase when placental insufficiency, fetal hypoxia and intrauterine death prevail; that in the mid fetal phase concomitant with infectious fetal injuries and acute and chronic placental failures due to maternal diseases; and that in the late fetal phase that covers perinatal death. The time course of reasons for stillbirth and neonatal death was analyzed in Moscow in 1986-1989. Etiological causes of early and late abortions have been identified, which is a real reserve of reduction in ante- and perinatal mortality rates in this country.

[产前和围产期病理学的当前问题]。
本文提供了强有力的证据,为进一步的死后调查,在产前和围产期,在结合那些分娩。非常早期的产前异常(配子体病和囊胚病)研究较少。在胚胎病中,主要有先天性器官畸形并伴有胎盘功能不全。在胎儿期,作者发现胎儿早期出现胎盘功能不全、胎儿缺氧和宫内死亡的异常;胎儿中期合并感染性胎儿损伤和因母体疾病引起的急、慢性胎盘衰竭;在胎儿晚期,包括围产期死亡。分析了1986-1989年莫斯科地区死产和新生儿死亡原因的时间进程。早期和晚期堕胎的病因已经确定,这是减少我国产前和围产期死亡率的真正储备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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