Overview of the factors that influence the competitiveness of startups: a systematized literature review

Gestão & Produção Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1806-9649-2022v29e13921

Claudio Roberto Silva Júnior, J. Siluk, Alvaro Luiz Neuenfeldt Júnior, C. B. Rosa, C. Michelin

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract: This research presents a systematized literature review to identify the main critical success factors (CSFs) that influence startups’ competitiveness. Considering that aspects related to competitiveness should be the target of organizations, especially early-stage companies, this paper identifies a broad of factors regarding startups’ competitiveness. A total of 36 articles were selected in Scopus and Web of Science databases and an in-depth bibliometric analysis of the corpus was performed using the VOSviewer software. 25 CSFs that influence startups’ competitiveness were identified and categorized into three fundamental points of view (FPVs), namely: organizational, human, and environmental. Organizational FPV covers factors that define the internal characteristics of startups. Human FPV, in turn, consists of characteristics of human capital, while the Environmental FPV refers to external factors and the startup context. This work could help practitioners and policymakers by enlightening them about startups’ competitiveness and the elements involved therein, along with providing them with a robust conceptual framework.

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影响创业公司竞争力的因素综述:系统化的文献综述

摘要:本研究对影响创业公司竞争力的主要关键成功因素(critical success factors, CSFs)进行了系统的文献综述。考虑到与竞争力相关的方面应该是组织的目标，特别是早期公司，本文确定了关于创业公司竞争力的广泛因素。选取Scopus和Web of Science数据库中的36篇文献，利用VOSviewer软件对语料库进行深入的文献计量分析。确定了影响创业公司竞争力的25个csf，并将其分为三个基本观点(fpv)，即:组织、人力和环境。组织FPV涵盖了定义创业公司内部特征的因素。人力FPV由人力资本特征组成，而环境FPV则是指外部因素和创业环境。这项工作可以帮助从业者和政策制定者了解创业公司的竞争力及其所涉及的要素，并为他们提供一个健全的概念框架。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Gestão & Produção

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