Vibration and Noise Analysis of Squirrel Cage Induction Motors with Double Non-Skewed Rotor Structure

Amir Darjazini, Mansoure Karimi, Mohammad Hosein Saeedinia, M. Cheraghi
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Abstract

Electromagnetic vibrations that are produced by the adjacency of force's frequency and natural frequencies of the system usually cause a number of problems in electrical machines, including mechanical vibration and acoustic noise, which lead to the equipment lifetime reduction. The slot skewing method effectively alleviates the vibration/sound issue in induction motors; however, it has some disadvantages, such as a decrease in output torque, intensified stray losses due to inter-bar currents, and an increase in iron loss. In this regard, this paper studies a double non-skewed rotor (DNSR) as a possible alternative to skewed designs. The study, first, investigates the electromagnetic force and vibration modes of the proposed design. Later, a coupled analysis is used to study the vibration and sound pressure level of the system. The results show that the new method could avoid the disadvantages of the conventional skewing and significantly reduce the vibration and acoustic noise.
双转子结构鼠笼式异步电动机的振动与噪声分析
由于力的频率和系统的固有频率相邻而产生的电磁振动通常会在电机中引起许多问题,包括机械振动和噪声,从而导致设备寿命缩短。斜槽法有效地缓解了感应电机的振动/声音问题;然而,它也有一些缺点,如输出转矩减小,由于棒间电流导致杂散损耗加剧,铁损耗增加。在这方面,本文研究了双非倾斜转子(DNSR)作为倾斜设计的可能替代方案。首先,研究了所提设计的电磁力和振动模式。然后,采用耦合分析方法对系统的振动和声压级进行了研究。结果表明,该方法可以避免传统偏斜方法的缺点,显著降低振动和噪声。
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