EVALUATION OF THE STATE ENERGY SECURITY MANAGEMENT PROCESS: METHODOLOGICAL ASPECT

Abstract

In the conditions of a changing environment, the assessment of the state's energy security management process is an important component of ensuring the sustainability and stability of the state's energy system. Effective assessment involves the application of system methods and assessment tools that will allow to determine potential threats, security requirements, risks and vulnerabilities of the energy system. Therefore, some methods are based on the development and use of key indicators of management efficiency, which allow monitoring the dynamics of the development of the energy system and identifying opportunities for improving its condition. Others are based on the analysis of threats and weaknesses of the energy system, which allow to identify potential threats to the energy system, assess the probability of their occurrence and establish the level of risk. Considering today's challenges, the search for the most effective methodology for evaluating the state's energy security management process deserves special relevance.To systematize methods for evaluating the state's energy security management process and propose the most effective of them, which will make it possible to recommend it for use at the state level. In the research process, such methods as grouping were used, which made it possible to distribute indicators according to the main groups of methods; scientific abstraction -to highlight themain methods; comparison -to determine the methodology that most fully reflects the real state of energy security of the state.The methods of assessment of the state energy security management process have been studied. It was determined that the assessment of the state's energy security management process is a complex task that requires the use of various methods and approaches. Methodologies for evaluating the state's energy security management process have been systematized. The methods of integral assessment, economic analysis, identification of the level of energy security, methodological advice and identification of threats are highlighted. It has been established that each of these methods has its advantages and disadvantages, and the choice of a specific one of them depends on the task, the object of research and the available information. Attention is focused on the importance of ensuring the reliability and objectivity of the obtained results, which can be achieved through the use of relevant data and information, as well as the application of scientific methods and standards.