THE QUANTIFICATION METHOD OF FUNCTIONAL AVAILABILITY MILITARY VEHICLES

K. Przybysz
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Abstract

The availability is one of the most important feature of a technical object which shapes its operational quality. The paper undertakes the issue related to the quantification of functional availability of vehicles, with reference to reliability aspects. The conducted exploitation research paved the way for elaborating methods of determining functional availability for vehicles, in particular focusing on reliability. The essential research was conducted using the developed mathematical model based on the probabilistic, stochastic Markov process, which allowed modelling the process of changes in the exploitation states of vehicles. In view of the above, it is essential to develop methods that enable the most accurate estimation of the functional availability of vehicles. Knowing the values of functional availability, we can estimate the probability of performing assigned tasks and precisely control the vehicle exploitation system, especially in terms of availability, which is important for vehicles. This work presents a method for determining the functional availability of vehicles, taking into account the limitations introduced by the vehicle exploitation system.  Particular attention was paid to the possibility of using probabilistic, stochastic semiMarkov models, whose rules and method of creation were generally described, with regard to the ability to acquire operational data in the vehicle exploitation system.
军用车辆功能可用性的量化方法
可用性是技术对象最重要的特征之一,它决定了技术对象的操作质量。本文从可靠性的角度出发,研究了车辆功能可用性的量化问题。所进行的开发研究为制定确定车辆功能可用性的方法铺平了道路,特别是侧重于可靠性。本研究采用基于概率、随机马尔可夫过程的数学模型进行,该模型可以模拟车辆开发状态的变化过程。鉴于上述情况,必须开发能够最准确地估计车辆功能可用性的方法。了解功能可用性的值,可以估计完成分配任务的概率,对车辆利用系统进行精确控制,特别是在可用性方面,这对车辆来说是非常重要的。这项工作提出了一种确定车辆功能可用性的方法,考虑到车辆开发系统引入的限制。在车辆开发系统中获取操作数据的能力方面,特别注意了使用概率、随机半马尔科夫模型的可能性,对其规则和创建方法进行了一般描述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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