PEMANFAATAN TEMULAWAK DAN JAHE MERAH SEBAGAI FITOBIOTIK DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP EFISIENSI NUTRIEN AYAM BROILER DI DAERAH TROPIS

Etha ‘Azizah Hasiib, E. Suryanto, N. D. Dono
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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study was conducted to know the use of turmeric (TRM) and red ginger meal (RGM) as source of phytobiotics green additive in the ration of broiler chickens dan the effect on nutrient efficiency. One hundred and eighty DOC male broiler chickens were randomly alloted into five dietary treatments in an opened-system poultry house. The five treatments were: basal diet without green additives supplementation (control; T1); control diet + 5g/kg TRM + 7.5 g/kg RGM (T2); control diet + 10 g/kg TRM + 7.5 g/kg RGM (T3); control diet + 5g/kg TRM + 15 g/kg RGM (T4); and control diet + 10 g/kg TRM + 15 g/kg RGM (T5). Each treatment was replicated 6 times with six birds in each replicate pen. Data obtained in this study were statistically analysed using One way classsification of variance analyses (RCBD). Result showed that supplementation of turmeric and red ginger in the ration did not show any significant effect on nutrient efficiency of broiler chicken. It might be concluded that when broiler chickens were raised under opened-system of poultry house, supplementation of turmeric and red ginger meal with the rate of 15 g/kg did not enough to nutrient efficiency of broiler chickens.   Key words: Broiler chickens, Nutrient efficiency, Phytobiotic
天妇罗和姜的药用价值以及它对热带养鸡的营养效率的影响
摘要本试验旨在了解在肉鸡日粮中添加姜黄(TRM)和红姜粉(RGM)作为植物绿色添加剂及其对营养效率的影响。在开放式鸡舍中,180只DOC雄性肉鸡随机分为5种饲粮处理。5个处理分别为:基础饲粮不添加绿色添加剂(对照;T1);对照日粮+ 5g/kg TRM + 7.5 g/kg RGM (T2);对照日粮+ 10 g/kg TRM + 7.5 g/kg RGM (T3);对照日粮+ 5g/kg TRM + 15 g/kg RGM (T4);对照日粮+ 10 g/kg TRM + 15 g/kg RGM (T5)。每个处理重复6次,每个重复栏6只鸟。本研究获得的数据采用单向方差分类分析(RCBD)进行统计分析。结果表明,日粮中添加姜黄和红姜对肉鸡营养效率无显著影响。由此可见,在开放式鸡舍饲养肉鸡时,以15 g/kg的添加量添加姜黄和红姜粉不足以提高肉鸡的营养效率。关键词:肉鸡,营养效率,植物性
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