TV’s Narratives for Emotional Management

Jane Juffer
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Abstract

This chapter argues that much programming for younger children on Nick Jr., Disney Jr., and PBS encourages them to manage their emotions and limit their affective, bodily responses through a focus on problem solving. These shows also advocate empathy and tolerance, teaching kids how to recognize and respond to others’ feelings. Many shows segue from emotional management to an appreciation of difference, thus contributing to the wider discourse of diversity management. In a stark shift from the years when television was seen as harming children’s development, many therapists now urge parents to use television to help their children learn prosocial behavior. However, television cannot be homogenized; a genre of “sideways growth” programming encourages kids to defy proper behavior, to revel in their bodies, and to occupy spaces of intensely affective pleasure. These shows interrupt the linear narratives that characterize problem-solving approaches and thus introduce the idea of alternative modes of communication.
情感管理的电视叙事
本章认为,在小尼克、小迪斯尼和公共广播公司(PBS)上,许多针对年幼儿童的节目都鼓励他们通过专注于解决问题来管理自己的情绪,限制自己的情感和身体反应。这些节目还提倡同理心和宽容,教孩子们如何认识和回应他人的感受。许多节目从情绪管理延伸到对差异的欣赏,从而促进了多样性管理的更广泛讨论。过去人们认为电视会损害孩子的成长,而现在,许多治疗师敦促父母利用电视来帮助孩子学习亲社会行为,这是一个明显的转变。然而,电视不能同质化;一种“横向成长”类型的节目鼓励孩子们无视适当的行为,陶醉于自己的身体,并占据强烈情感愉悦的空间。这些节目打断了解决问题方法的线性叙述,从而引入了交流的替代模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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