Free epinephrine in the ischemic blood of muscle transplants in the rabbit.

Biomedica biochimica acta Pub Date : 1991-01-01
R Horejsi, H Kärcher, P Zwittnig, B Paletta
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Abstract

A stimulated autotransplantation of the rectus femoris muscle in the rabbit was performed by clamping of the blood vessels for 2 h and cutting and suturing of the nerve. Four months after this operation, isometric contractions of the reinnervated muscle were recorded. Comparing controls and postoperation cases, the recovered strength measured about 65%. Due to operation stress, the epinephrine content in plasma was about 420 pg/ml; in plasma of the ischemic muscle it was enhanced to more than 600 pg/ml. During or immediately after ischemia, conjugated epinephrine is assumed to be converted to the free hormone. In systemic blood additionally about 200 pg/ml epinephrine were identified as glucuronides. The activity of adenylate cyclase increased, while the acetylcholine esterase decreased to one-half after nerve cutting.

兔肌肉移植缺血血中游离肾上腺素的测定。
采用夹紧血管2 h,切断缝合神经的方法,对兔股直肌进行自体刺激移植术。术后4个月,记录再神经支配肌的等长收缩。对比对照组和术后病例,恢复强度约65%。由于手术应激,血浆中肾上腺素含量约为420 pg/ml;缺血肌肉血浆中升高至600 pg/ml以上。在缺血期间或缺血后,偶联肾上腺素被认为转化为游离激素。在全身血液中,约200 pg/ml肾上腺素被鉴定为葡萄糖醛酸苷。切断神经后,腺苷酸环化酶活性增加,乙酰胆碱酯酶活性下降至一半。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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