[Establishment of environmental medicine ambulatory/counseling facilities in public health offices--a promising concept?].

Das Offentliche Gesundheitswesen Pub Date : 1991-10-01
I Schaefer, N Schmacke, U Zolondek
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The establishment of medical environmental centres at public health offices is hardly questioned any longer even though it means a crucial shift regarding the points of emphasis in human ecology in general as well as the extension of the fields of activity in public health services. It is doubtful whether the individual-orientated approach of environmental medicine can meet the complexity of medical problems due to environmental factors or which rating preventive medicine can have in this context. Environmental medicine could well not only overtax the personnel resources of public health offices, as previous experience shows, but also change the fields of activity of public health services qualitatively. At present the lack of knowledge and experience in environmental medicine enables only research-orientated institutions to perform appropriate work in this field.

[在公共卫生办公室建立环境医学门诊/咨询设施——一个有前途的概念?]。
在公共卫生办公室设立医疗环境中心已不再受到质疑,尽管这意味着在一般人类生态学的重点以及公共卫生服务活动领域的扩展方面发生了重大转变。环境医学以个体为导向的方法能否满足由于环境因素引起的医疗问题的复杂性,或者在这种情况下等级预防医学能做到什么程度,都值得怀疑。正如以往的经验所表明的那样,环境医学不仅会使公共卫生办公室的人力资源负担过重,而且还会从质量上改变公共卫生服务的活动领域。目前,由于缺乏环境医学方面的知识和经验,只有研究型机构才能在这一领域开展适当的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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