Public Health Administrative Challenges and Solutions in Disaster Management using Geospatial Technology

Swanand Sant
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Abstract

India has been rapidly urbanizing. Its state of health, well-being, and infrastructure capacity are in a period of transformation. Through the perspective of a rapidly urbanizing nation, this paper presents an overview of India’s health capacity in managing disaster risks. It looks at demographic, epidemiological and developmental transitions in India and how that impacts decision making for the health sector through the use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS). This study identifies challenges and provides the solution by implementation of GIS application in health care which will reduce the cost and improve the existing services further benefiting the public health administrative to formulate new policies and accurate decision making with the help of existing data. Keywords: Disaster, disaster management, GIS, geospatial technology, public heath
利用地理空间技术进行灾害管理中的公共卫生行政挑战和解决办法
印度一直在快速城市化。其健康、福祉和基础设施能力状况正处于转型时期。通过快速城市化国家的视角,本文概述了印度在管理灾害风险方面的卫生能力。它着眼于印度的人口、流行病学和发展转变,以及这些转变如何通过使用地理信息系统(GIS)影响卫生部门的决策。本研究通过在卫生保健中实施GIS应用,识别挑战并提供解决方案,这将降低成本并改善现有服务,进一步有利于公共卫生行政部门利用现有数据制定新的政策和准确决策。关键词:灾害,灾害管理,GIS,地理空间技术,公共卫生
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