TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PASIEN TB PARU TERHADAP PENATALAKSANAAN PROGRAM OAT (OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS) DI POLIKLINIK PARU RSUD SANJIWANI GIANYAR

Ni Kadek Arista Dewi, N. M. D. P. Pendet, I. M. Sukarja, Ni Made Wina Krisnayani
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Abstract

Introduction :Tubercolosis (TB) diseases is one of the most public health problems in Indonesia. Indonesia known as a the third highest of TB cases in the world after India and China. In 2010, the Ministry of Health In Indonesia reported that patient with TB in worldwide about 5,8 % cases was found in Indonesia. In Indonesia, TB drugs treatments called the OAT Program. The study about the interpersonal factors who can be related to the compliance of patient with TB determined how important the role of doctors and other health professionals to do verbal and non verbal communication with patients. The aim of this study was to describe complianced of patient with TB in OAT program at Sanjiwani general hospital, Gianyar. Method : This was observational descriptive study. Data were collected through questionnaires. The total of patient with TB who participated in this research were 78 collected by consecutive sampling technique. Result :Based on the research, the complianced of patient with TB in OAT program showed that 38 respondent (48,71%) had complianced with the OAT program and 40 respondent (51,28 %) didn’t have compliance with the OAT program. Conclusion :Most of the patient with TB in Sanjiwani general hospital didn’t have compliance with OAT program. Key words: Compliance; OAT program; Tubercolosis.
肺结核患者对巴西卫生吉安贾亚尔肺毒瘤药物计划的抗药性处方的抗药性表现的顺从程度
结核病(TB)疾病是印度尼西亚最严重的公共卫生问题之一。印度尼西亚是继印度和中国之后世界上结核病发病率第三高的国家。2010年,印度尼西亚卫生部报告说,全世界约有5.8%的结核病患者是在印度尼西亚发现的。在印度尼西亚,结核病药物治疗被称为OAT项目。对与结核病患者依从性相关的人际因素的研究确定了医生和其他卫生专业人员与患者进行语言和非语言沟通的重要性。本研究的目的是描述Gianyar Sanjiwani总医院结核病患者在OAT计划中的依从性。方法:采用观察性描述性研究。通过问卷调查收集数据。采用连续抽样方法,共收集了78例结核病患者。结果:通过对结核病患者OAT方案的依从性调查,38名受访患者(48,71%)对OAT方案有依从性,40名受访患者(51,28%)对OAT方案没有依从性。结论:三吉瓦尼总医院结核患者大部分不符合OAT方案。关键词:合规;OAT程序;Tubercolosis。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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