Evaluation of Self-Sufficiency in seniors

A. Hudáková
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Abstract

Background: Performance falls in old age and the onset of chronic diseases is developing a series of malfunctions and consequently there is impaired self-sufficiency and dependence. Methods and Sample: The aim of this work was to determine how perceived self-sufficiency and quality of life among seniors in the institutional facilities. We selected in this work a sample of 212 seniors with standardized questionnaire surveyed the relationship of self-sufficiency and quality of life of the seniors population. Based on statistical comparisons, using Mann - Whitney test. Results: We found poorer self-sufficiency in geriatric patients (ADL score, M=11,65) compared with residents in facilities for the elderly (ADL score, M=8,92). In our study confirmed a clear dependence on the level of self-sufficiency and quality of life of seniors (p < 0.001). ADL test has been identified in the region of Presov from the group of 1028 seniors 65 years and older 149 probants who completed the test insufficiently. Conclusions: Recommendations contained in the ADL tests, balance tests and others are part of a comprehensive geriatric assessment. The quality of life of seniors is an important indicator of their care
老年人自给自足的评价
背景:老年人的能力下降,慢性病的发作导致一系列功能障碍,从而导致自给自足和依赖性受损。方法和样本:本研究的目的是确定老年人在机构设施中的感知自给自足和生活质量。本研究选取212名老年人为样本,采用标准化问卷调查老年人自给自足与生活质量的关系。在统计比较的基础上,采用Mann - Whitney检验。结果:我们发现老年患者(ADL评分,M=11,65)的自理能力较差,而老年护理机构的居民(ADL评分,M=8,92)的自理能力较差。在我们的研究中证实了老年人的自给自足水平和生活质量之间的明显依赖关系(p < 0.001)。ADL测试在Presov地区从1028名65岁及以上的老年人中确定了149名未充分完成测试的受测者。结论:ADL测试、平衡测试和其他测试中包含的建议是全面老年评估的一部分。老年人的生活质量是他们得到照顾的一个重要指标
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