MODELING OF WATER DISTRIBUTION REGIMES RESOURCES OF RECLAIM SYSTEMS OF THE DUAL REGULATIONS IN THE CIRCUIT «WATER CONSUMERS GROUP»

A. Kozhanov
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Abstract

The aim of the research was to develop an algorithm for modeling the regulation of water resources in the fields of reclamation systems for dual regulation of the water regime of soils (drainage-moistening, drainage-irrigation) in the «group of water consumers» contour (crop rotation plot) for the subsequent development of information and software tools that provide the possibility of operational regulation of water resources on dual regulation systems. The information and methodological basis of work related to modeling the modes of distribution of water resources in crop rotation plots was made up of methods for collecting and processing information, systematization methods, regulatory and technical documents, provisions for the development of information technologies, as well as existing means of information technology support for tasks in land reclamation. The task of modeling was to determine the modes of water supply from a water source (regulating tank, water intake-water source) by a pumping station by controlling the on and off of pumping units of different capacities available on it under conditions of rapidly changing water intake modes in the circuits regulation «Water consumers». The algorithm for modeling water regimes in the control loop «Group of water consumers» (crop rotation area) in the reclamation SDR includes three stages: preparation – input of initial data on water consumption plans in the control loops «Water consumer»; modeling – cost calculation; simulation results – total volumes of water to be supplied to the site, total volumes of water from the control tank or water-receiver-water source, and others. The developed algorithm makes it possible to quickly regulate the modes of water supply from a control tank or a water-receiver-water source by pumping stations by controlling pumping and power units under conditions of rapidly changing water intake modes in the «Water consumer» control loops.
水的分配制度,资源的回收系统的双重法规在电路中的建模«水的消费者群体»
该研究的目的是开发一种算法,用于在“水消费者群体”等高线(作物轮作地)中对土壤水状况进行双重调节的开垦系统领域的水资源调节建模(排水-润湿,排水-灌溉),以便随后开发信息和软件工具,提供在双重调节系统上对水资源进行操作调节的可能性。与作物轮作地块水资源分配模式建模有关的工作的信息和方法基础包括收集和处理信息的方法、系统化方法、规章和技术文件、发展信息技术的规定以及支持土地复垦任务的现有信息技术手段。建模的任务是在快速变化的取水模式的条件下,通过控制不同容量的抽水机组的开启和关闭,在电路调节«水消费者»的取水模式下,通过泵站从水源(调节水箱,取水水源)确定供水模式。在复垦SDR中对控制回路«水消费者组»(作物轮作区)中的水状况进行建模的算法包括三个阶段:准备-在控制回路«水消费者»中输入关于水消耗计划的初始数据;建模-成本计算;模拟结果-向现场供应的总水量,控制水箱或水接收器-水源的总水量,以及其他。所开发的算法使得在«水消费者»控制回路中快速变化的取水模式的条件下,通过控制抽水和动力单元,可以快速调节从控制箱或水接收器-水源的泵站供水模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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