Conflict, empowerment and planning in post-apartheid South Africa

J. Muller
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Abstract

The discussion which follows is predicated upon the premise that where there is a substantial inequality in the distribution of resources in a society, that society is likely to be involved in conflict. The nature and extent of conflict has a congruency with the circumstances that have precipitated and sustained the condition of inequality, in which regard the volatile and violent climate that for decades spread through all areas and activities in South Africa can be attributed to the abnormal circumstances that attached to the apartheid doctrine. It is now common cause that doctrine skewed resource distribution on an unparalleled scale. The demise of apartheid in the early 1990s carried with it the hope and expectation that societal conflict would be eradicated, but the disparities created during some forty years of statutory discrimination have proved difficult to dislodge. Conflict, albeit of a genre less hostile than that pertaining previously, remains prevalent around the country. The past is not yet past.
种族隔离后南非的冲突、赋权和规划
下面的讨论是基于这样一个前提,即一个社会中资源分配存在严重不平等的地方,这个社会就有可能卷入冲突。冲突的性质和程度与促成和维持不平等状况的情况是一致的,在这方面,几十年来在南非所有地区和活动中蔓延的动荡和暴力气氛可归因于与种族隔离理论有关的不正常情况。如今,学说以空前的规模扭曲了资源分配,这已是司空见惯的事情。1990年代初种族隔离制度的消亡带来了消除社会冲突的希望和期望,但事实证明,在大约四十年的法定歧视期间造成的差距很难消除。尽管冲突的类型不像以前那样充满敌意,但在这个国家仍然普遍存在。过去的还没有过去。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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