MARKET STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF NON-STAR HOTELS (MELATI HOTELS) IN NORTH SUMATRA

Tongam Sihol Nababan, Nova Wahyuni Sinuraya
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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur pasar hotel non-berbintang di Sumatra Utara. Untuk menganalisis struktur pasar digunakan metode Concentration Ratio, Herfindhal Hirschman Index, dan  Barriers to Entry. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) struktur pasar hotel non-berbintang di Kota Medan cenderung berbentuk oligopoli, sedangkan kabupaten/kota lainnya cenderung berbentuk monopolistic, (2) pendirian hotel-hotel non-berbintang yang baru akan memiliki kesempatan yang baik untuk tetap bersaing secara sehat untuk mendapatkan pangsa pasar yang lebih besar, (3) struktur pasar hotel non-berbintang  dapat mempengaruhi perilaku industri hotel non-berbintang dan perilaku industri hotel tersebut akan sangat mempengaruhi kinerja usaha hotel. This study aims to analyze the market structure of the non-star hotel industry in North Sumatra. To analyze the market structure, the Concentration Ratio, Herfindahl Hirschman Index, and Barriers to Entry methods are used to analyze the market structure. The results showed: (1) the market structure of non-star hotels in Medan city tends to be in the form of an oligopoly, while other regencies/cities tend to be monopolistic, (2) the establishment of new non-star hotels will have a good opportunity to remain competitive globally, and to gain a larger market share, (3) the market structure of non-star hotels influence the behavior of the non-star hotel industry and the behavior of the hotel industry will greatly affect hotel business performance.
北苏门答腊岛非星级酒店(美拉蒂酒店)市场结构分析
这项研究的目的是分析北苏门答腊一家非星级酒店的市场结构。用于分析市场结构的方法集中Ratio, Herfindhal Hirschman Index和入口壁堵。研究结果显示:(1) Medan city的非星级酒店的市场结构往往是由oligopoly塑造的,而其他地区则倾向于是单一的,(2)建立新的非星级酒店将有一个很好的机会,让他们健康地竞争,获得更大的市场份额,(3)一家非星级酒店的市场结构可以影响酒店的行为,而酒店行业的行为将大大影响酒店企业的工作表现。这是分析北苏门答腊非明星酒店的市场结构的报告。分析市场结构、持续的拉力赛、赫芬达尔•赫施曼指数(Herfindahl Hirschman Index)和通往市场结构的大门的大门。《results那里:(1)市场vesalius non-star的酒店在棉兰市tends to be in The form of an oligopoly,而其他regencies - cities tend to be monopolistic体制》,(2)新non-star酒店会祝你有美好的机会去附着在competitive globally,和增益百万大市场吸引分享市场vesalius》,(3)non-star酒店影响社会行为》non-star酒店行业和社会行为》酒店行业威尔greatly影响酒店商业演出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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