USLUGE OD OPŠTEG EKONOMSKOG INTERESA I ZAŠTITA KORISNIKA

Jovana Brašić Stojanović
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Abstract

In modern economic systems services of general economic interest are gaining more and more importance. In addition to the fact that they are provided in strategically important areas, that it is necessary to achieve continuity in their creation and provide equal access to all consumers, the supply of services of general economic interest requires large initial investments against which there is insufficient profitability. Therefore, the intervention of the state in the field of services of general economic interest becomes necessary. Services of general economic interest, with the direct or indirect presence of the state, are provided by economically powerful merchants, which very often puts consumers in an inferior position when exercising their rights. Bearing in mind the above, the author analyzes services of general economic interest, deals with their definition, regulation at the national and European Union level, and in the context of consumer protection.
在现代经济体系中,具有普遍经济利益的服务变得越来越重要。除了在具有战略意义的重要领域提供这些服务、必须在创造方面实现连续性和向所有消费者提供平等机会之外,提供具有普遍经济利益的服务需要大量的初始投资,而这些投资没有足够的利润。因此,国家对具有普遍经济利益的服务领域的干预是必要的。在国家直接或间接参与的情况下,具有普遍经济利益的服务由经济实力强大的商人提供,这往往使消费者在行使权利时处于劣势地位。考虑到上述情况,作者分析了具有一般经济利益的服务,处理了它们的定义、在国家和欧盟一级的监管以及在保护消费者的背景下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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