PECULIARITIES OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF THE EDUCATION OF THE FUTURE ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN DILEMMAS

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Recent trends in the development of education demonstrate the need for gradual changes in this area in Uzbekistan. The direction of transformation, which is needed in the sphere of educational organization, determines the need to borrow foreign, especially European experience. The established problems have been on the margins of attention of researchers, which further emphasizes the relevance for further interpretations and discussion. The article aims to analyze the main dilemmas (in the example of Uzbekistan) related to the chosen path and the peculiarities of implementing the principles of education of the future. It should be noted that consideration of the main objectives also implies addressing the issues of important practices of the educational process organization, in particular in the sphere of school and university education and education for sustainable development. The main methods used in the work were: comparativistic, method of abstraction, deductive-axiomatic method, concretization. The results state that today for Uzbekistan the convergence of the national education system with the European models is relevant. Important elements are the introduction of a credit-module system of training, and the beginning of the application of continuous education for sustainable development with new paradigms aimed not only at memorizing the material but also - on the development of critical thinking. New benchmarks for the educational system should become STEM, a change of curricula, and training systems for pedagogical professionals. In conclusion, it is noted that the key principle for the development of future Uzbek education is Eurocentricity. The latter is aimed at the formation of a modern specialist with creative, leadership skills and developed critical thinking.
对实施原则教育的特殊性、未来面临的主要困境进行了分析
最近教育发展的趋势表明,乌兹别克斯坦需要在这一领域逐步进行改革。教育组织转型的方向决定了借鉴国外特别是欧洲经验的必要性。已确立的问题一直处于研究人员关注的边缘,这进一步强调了进一步解释和讨论的相关性。本文旨在分析与选择的道路和实施未来教育原则的特点有关的主要困境(以乌兹别克斯坦为例)。应当指出,审议主要目标还意味着处理教育过程组织的重要做法问题,特别是在中小学和大学教育以及可持续发展教育领域。主要研究方法有:比较法、抽象法、演绎公理化法、具象法。结果表明,今天乌兹别克斯坦的国家教育系统与欧洲模式的趋同是相关的。重要的因素是引入学分模块的培训制度,并开始应用可持续发展的继续教育,其新模式不仅旨在记忆材料,而且还旨在培养批判性思维。教育体系的新基准应该是STEM、课程改革和教学专业人员培训体系。总之,值得注意的是,未来乌兹别克斯坦教育发展的关键原则是以欧洲为中心。后者旨在培养具有创造性、领导能力和批判性思维的现代专家。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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