Implementation of Knapsack Problem - Fuzzy Inference System Tsukamoto in the Admission of New Students Based on Zone System

Izza Hasanul Muna, Elok Mutiara Rakhmawati
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Abstract

---Admission of new students is an annual activity process that exist in educational institutions. In this process, educational institutions try to get the best students among the other candidates according to criteria determined by institutions. In the last 3 years, the Ministry of Education of Indonesia was implementing a new admission system in Elementary, Junior and Senior High School, namely zone system. This paper introduces an approach to optimize admission of new students based on zone system by using Knapsack Problem – Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) Tsukamoto. Specifically, final score was considered as the output for making decision in the admission and 3 variables were used as data input such as: average score of exams, distance, and age. Knapsack problem was used to determine allocation of quota of each region for admission based on average score of exams of all students in a region. Then, data input will be processed by using FIS Tsukamoto to determine the final score of each student. In the last step, rank order list of new students of every region was made. The results show that knapsack problem – FIS Tsukamoto model might be suitable and helpful for proper admission of new students based on zone system.
基于区域系统的背包问题模糊推理系统Tsukamoto在新生入学中的实现
——招收新生是教育机构存在的一个年度活动过程。在这个过程中,教育机构试图根据自己确定的标准从其他候选人中挑选出最优秀的学生。在过去的三年里,印尼教育部在小学、初中和高中实施了一种新的录取制度,即学区制。本文介绍了一种利用背包问题-模糊推理系统(FIS)冢本,基于区域系统优化新生录取的方法。具体而言,以期末成绩作为录取决策的输出,以考试平均分、距离、年龄3个变量作为数据输入。采用背包问题,根据一个地区所有学生的考试平均分来确定每个地区的录取名额分配。然后,使用FIS Tsukamoto对输入的数据进行处理,确定每个学生的最终分数。最后一步,对每个地区的新生进行排序。结果表明,背包问题- FIS冢本模型可以适用于基于区域系统的合理录取新生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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