Analysis of Discourse Subjects in the Reports on COVID-19 From the Perspective of Other Narratives - Based on China Daily

Yue Sun
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Abstract

2020 is a year of massive outbreaks of COVID-19, which has a huge impact on the lives of people around the world. In 2020, China Daily, a major mainstream English-language newspaper in China, provided detailed coverage of the outbreak facts in countries around the whole world. In these reports, both subjects of discourse from China and from abroad spoke out, expressing China to the world and conveying voices from the world to China. The reports about the COVID-19 in China Daily were taken as the research objects, and the relevant reports among them were manually identified and screened to build a corpus for discourse subject analysis. This study focuses the analysis on the discourse subjects as the Other, such as foreigners in China and voices from the international community. By analyzing the voices of the other in the text, readers can understand the image China has created in the international community and the responsibility and accountability China embodies as the largest developing country. By selecting and analyzing typical discourse subjects as the Other from the self-constructed corpus, this study aims to analyze the international image portrayed by China and to investigate the important role of different discourse subjects in news reporting.
其他叙事视角下新冠肺炎报道的话语主体分析——以《中国日报》为例
2020年是2019冠状病毒病大规模爆发的一年,这对世界各地人民的生活产生了巨大影响。2020年,中国主流英文报纸《中国日报》详细报道了世界各国疫情情况。在这些报道中,中国和国外的话语主体都在发声,向世界表达中国,也向中国传递世界的声音。以《中国日报》关于新冠肺炎的报道为研究对象,对其中的相关报道进行人工识别和筛选,构建语篇主体分析语料库。本研究着重分析作为他者的话语主体,如在华外国人和国际社会的声音。通过分析文本中对方的声音,读者可以理解中国在国际社会中塑造的形象,以及中国作为最大的发展中国家所体现的责任和担当。本研究通过从自构语料库中选取典型话语主体作为他者进行分析,旨在分析中国所塑造的国际形象,探讨不同话语主体在新闻报道中的重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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