Penerapan Relaksasi Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise Terhadap Dyspnea Pada Asuhan Keperawatn Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif (PPOK)

Nisrul Irawati
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Abstract

Introduction : Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a condition in which the lungs experience obstruction that is not fully reversible. One of the independent nursing interventions in dealing with decreased is the diaphragmatic breathing exersice relaxation technique. This technique is a non-pharmacological therapy that can improve abdominal movement by reducing respiratory muscle activity. The purpose of the study was to determine the application of relaxation diaphragmatic breathing to dyspnea in the nursing care of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Poso Hospital. Research methods: descriptive with a case study approach. Results: obtained complaints of shotness of breath, breathing 27x/m, pulse 102x/m, blood pressure 130/90 mmHg with a diagnosis of ineffective breathing pattern, ineffective airway clearance and activity intolerance. Ventilation support interventions, airway management, and activity therapy. Implementation was carried out for 5 days. Evaluation after the implementation of the implementation of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exersice Relaxation there is change in Dyspnea in Mrs.B. Conclusion the application of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exersice Relaxation can overcome the problem of Dyspnea. Suggestion: are expected to provide nursing interventions to overcome existing nursing problems in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients with dyspnea cases. 
闭环呼吸呼吸呼吸机对阻塞性肺疾病照顾患者的持续呼吸暂停(PPOK)的作用
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是一种肺部出现不完全可逆的阻塞的疾病。膈呼吸练习放松技术是应对下降的独立护理干预措施之一。这项技术是一种非药物疗法,可以通过减少呼吸肌活动来改善腹部运动。本研究旨在探讨放松式横膈膜呼吸法在波索医院慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者呼吸困难护理中的应用。研究方法:采用案例研究法。结果:患者主诉呼吸短促,呼吸27x/m,脉搏102x/m,血压130/90 mmHg,诊断为呼吸方式无效,气道通畅不良,活动不耐。通气支持干预,气道管理和活动治疗。实施时间为5天。评价实施横膈膜呼吸练习放松法后,b太太呼吸困难有改变。结论应用横膈膜呼吸练习放松法可以克服呼吸困难。建议:针对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者呼吸困难病例中存在的护理问题,提供护理干预措施。
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