Decoherence modes in neutron interferometry

R. Bertlmann, Katharina Durstberger, Y. Hasegawa
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Abstract

We give a short introduction to the topics of decoherence, neutron interferometry and entanglement for single neutrons. We introduce two theoretical modes of decoherence for an entangled two qubit system via special Lindblad generators for the quantum master equation. The experimental realization of the decoherence modes is achieved within neutron interferometry where the decoherence is modeled by fluctuating magnetic fields in the interferometer.
中子干涉测量中的退相干模式
我们简要介绍了退相干、中子干涉测量和单中子纠缠等问题。我们通过特殊的Lindblad发生器为量子主方程引入了纠缠双量子比特系统的两种退相干理论模式。退相干模式的实验实现是在中子干涉测量中实现的,其中退相干是通过干涉仪中的波动磁场来模拟的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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