Uncovering Powerful East Asian Women Politicians in News Media

Tsz Lam Ngai
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Abstract

This article investigated the media representation of women politicians in mediated political communication in the context of Hong Kong, China. It attempted to supplement the previous feminism scholarship on media representation of women activists, which largely situated in Western contexts, with the example from East Asia. Contrary to the studies worldwide which argued that women politicians were confined to the trivialized topics in news media, this article demonstrated that the East Asian women politicians in Hong Kong, a special administrative region of China which was colonized by Britain, were visible in a larger variety of topics than their male counterparts in newspapers and they were more often directly quoted than the male politicians. Also, the number of editorials women politicians wrote to the mainstream press was significantly higher than the men did. Despite these, those articles the women are in occupied latter sections. A subtler analysis also discovered that the promising trends applied only to a few celebrity women politicians. These findings were based on a content analysis of 946 news articles in four Hong Kong newspapers. The conclusion discussed how the findings could inform readers about the stereotype towards East Asia as a highly patriarchal culture influenced by Confucianism in contemporary mediated political communication.
揭露新闻媒体中强大的东亚女性政治家
本文以中国香港为研究对象,探讨女性政治人物在媒介政治传播中的媒介表现。它试图用东亚的例子来补充以前关于女性活动家的媒体表现的女权主义学术,这些研究主要集中在西方背景下。与国际上认为女性政治家局限于新闻媒体的琐屑化话题的研究相反,本文证明了在被英国殖民的中国特别行政区香港,东亚女性政治家在报纸上出现的话题比男性政治家更多,被直接引用的次数也比男性政治家多。此外,女性政治家给主流媒体写的社论数量明显高于男性。尽管如此,这些文章的妇女都在后面的部分占据。一项更细致的分析还发现,这些有希望的趋势只适用于少数知名女政治家。这些发现是基于对四份香港报纸的946篇新闻文章的内容分析。结论部分讨论了研究结果如何告知读者,在当代媒介政治传播中,东亚是一个受儒家思想影响的高度父权文化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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