Técnica de extracción de información de bases de datos para su manejo como datos con posición geográfica

José David Muñiz-Elizalde, B. Sánchez-Lara, J. Hernández-Guillen, Andrea Serrano-Baltazar
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Abstract

The use of geographic information systems (GIS) is wide in diverse and different disciplines; as one of its main attributes, GIS allow the management of geographically referenced information, that is, data with geographical position. This work presents a technique for extracting information from databases and their subsequent geolocation. The technique is illustrated with a case where demand data for transportation services of a higher education Institution in Mexico City are handled considering its geographical position. The technique start with establishing criteria of search, selection and grouping in a data base taking into account what data it is possible to geolocate. After it information is exported to a GIS that allows a differentiated management, in particular, a spatial view of the data.
从数据库中提取信息以进行地理位置数据管理的技术
地理信息系统(GIS)在不同的学科中广泛使用;地理信息系统的主要属性之一是允许管理地理参考信息,即具有地理位置的数据。这项工作提出了一种从数据库中提取信息及其后续地理定位的技术。该技术以墨西哥城一所高等教育机构的交通服务需求数据为例进行了说明,该数据考虑了其地理位置。该技术首先考虑到可能定位的数据,在数据库中建立搜索、选择和分组的标准。信息导出到GIS后,可以进行差异化管理,特别是数据的空间视图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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