A geospatial integrated problem solving environment for Homeland Security applications

D. Koch
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Effective planning, response, and recovery (PRR) involving terrorist attacks or natural disasters come with a vast array of information needs. Much of the required information originates from disparate sources in widely differing formats. However, one common attribute the information often possesses is physical location. The organization and visualization of this information can be critical to the success of the PRR mission. Organizing information geospatially is often the most intuitive for the user. In the course of developing a field tool for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Office for Bombing Prevention, a geospatial integrated problem solving environment software framework was developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory. This framework has proven useful as well in a number of other DHS, Department of Defense, and Department of Energy projects. An overview of the software architecture along with application examples are presented.
国土安全应用的地理空间集成问题解决环境
涉及恐怖袭击或自然灾害的有效规划、响应和恢复(PRR)需要大量的信息。许多所需的信息来自不同的来源,格式也大不相同。然而,信息通常具有的一个共同属性是物理位置。这些信息的组织和可视化对PRR任务的成功至关重要。对用户来说,按地理空间组织信息通常是最直观的。在为美国国土安全部(DHS)爆炸预防办公室开发现场工具的过程中,橡树岭国家实验室开发了一个地理空间综合问题解决环境软件框架。该框架在国土安全部、国防部和能源部的许多其他项目中也被证明是有用的。对软件体系结构进行了概述,并给出了应用实例。
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