Anesthesia machine basics

James B. Eisenkraft MD
{"title":"Anesthesia machine basics","authors":"James B. Eisenkraft MD","doi":"10.1053/j.sane.2005.07.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The anesthesia machine is that component of the anesthesia delivery system that receives medical gases (oxygen, </span>nitrous oxide<span>, air, heliox) under pressure and controls the flow of each gas individually. It creates a gas mixture of known composition at a known flow rate and delivers it to the common gas outlet of the machine. From here, the fresh gas flow is conducted to the anesthesia circle breathing system. This review will discuss the storage of compressed oxygen and nitrous oxide and how these gases arrive to a generic anesthesia machine. The paths taken by these gases as they flow through the generic machine will be described. The important components used to create the precisely controlled fresh gas mixture, as well as the safety features of the machine will also be described. The reader should gain an understanding of the machine basics that he/she can use to understand his/her particular model of machine.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":82686,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in anesthesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1053/j.sane.2005.07.002","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in anesthesia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277032605000334","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

The anesthesia machine is that component of the anesthesia delivery system that receives medical gases (oxygen, nitrous oxide, air, heliox) under pressure and controls the flow of each gas individually. It creates a gas mixture of known composition at a known flow rate and delivers it to the common gas outlet of the machine. From here, the fresh gas flow is conducted to the anesthesia circle breathing system. This review will discuss the storage of compressed oxygen and nitrous oxide and how these gases arrive to a generic anesthesia machine. The paths taken by these gases as they flow through the generic machine will be described. The important components used to create the precisely controlled fresh gas mixture, as well as the safety features of the machine will also be described. The reader should gain an understanding of the machine basics that he/she can use to understand his/her particular model of machine.

麻醉机基础知识
麻醉机是麻醉输送系统的一个组成部分,它在压力下接收医用气体(氧气、氧化亚氮、空气、氦气),并单独控制每种气体的流量。它以已知的流速产生已知成分的气体混合物,并将其输送到机器的公共气体出口。从这里,新鲜气流被引导到麻醉循环呼吸系统。本综述将讨论压缩氧和氧化亚氮的储存以及这些气体如何到达通用麻醉机。这些气体流经通用机器时所采取的路径将被描述。用于创建精确控制的新鲜气体混合物的重要组件,以及机器的安全特性也将被描述。读者应该了解机器的基础知识,他/她可以用它来理解他/她的特定型号的机器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信