SERVICE INNOVATION AND HOTEL BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN PORT HARCOURT

Helen Y. Ollor, Collins Onovo
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Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between Service Innovations and Hotel Business Performance in Port Harcourt. Four Objectives and four Research Hypotheses guided the study. The accessible population of this study was drawn from the Customers of 10 selected Hotels in Port Harcourt. A sample size of 246 respondents was drawn using Freud and William’s Formula. The study adopted a descriptive Survey Design. Face and Content validity were employed to assess the relevance of the instrument while Cronbach Alpha Statistics was used to determine the reliability of the instrument. The Research Questions were analyzed using descriptive statistics while the Null Hypotheses were statistically tested using Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Services (SPSS) version 22. The findings showed that New Value System had a positive Correlation with Effectiveness and Sales Revenue (r = 0.751; p=0.000; p < 0.05), (r = 0.862; p=0.000; p < 0.05). New Technological Service Delivery System had a strong Correlation with Effectiveness and Sales Revenue (r = 0.726; p=0.000; p < 0.05), (r = 0.863; p=0.000; p < 0.05). Based on the findings, we concluded that Service Innovation is a determinant of Hotel Business Performance in Port Harcourt. Being a service industry, New Value System and New Technological Service Delivery System would contribute immensely to Hotel Business Performance in Port Harcourt. Therefore, our recommendations were: There should be a department solely responsible for welcoming and taking care of new customers. Warm welcoming and receptions should be given to new customers in the Hotel Industry. Promo packages should be organized for new customers to gain a competitive advantage.
哈考特港的服务创新与酒店经营绩效
本研究调查了哈考特港酒店服务创新与经营绩效的关系。四个目标和四个研究假设指导了本研究。本研究的可访问人群是从哈科特港10家选定酒店的客户中抽取的。根据弗洛伊德和威廉公式抽取了246名受访者的样本。本研究采用描述性调查设计。采用面孔效度和内容效度来评估量表的相关性,采用Cronbach Alpha统计来确定量表的信度。研究问题使用描述性统计进行分析,而零假设使用皮尔逊积矩相关系数与社会服务统计软件包(SPSS)版本22的援助进行统计检验。结果表明:新价值体系与绩效、销售收入呈正相关(r = 0.751;p = 0.000;P < 0.05), (r = 0.862;p = 0.000;P < 0.05)。新技术服务交付系统与有效性和销售收入有很强的相关性(r = 0.726;p = 0.000;P < 0.05), (r = 0.863;p = 0.000;P < 0.05)。基于研究结果,我们得出结论,服务创新是哈科特港酒店经营绩效的决定因素。作为一个服务行业,新的价值体系和新的技术服务交付体系将极大地促进哈考特港酒店的经营绩效。因此,我们的建议是:应该有一个专门负责欢迎和照顾新客户的部门。对酒店业的新客户应给予热情的欢迎和接待。为了获得竞争优势,应该为新客户组织促销套餐。
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