Biochemical and Histopathological Effects Induced by Methimazole in Rats Treated by vitamin C

Sabreen Majid Mohammed, Mohammed Hussein Hindi, Ali Husein Ali Al-Safar
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Abstract

In order to investigate some biochemical and histopathological changes effects of Methimazole (ME)in rats twenty-eight white female rats were equally divided into four target groups, (ME) The 1st group, was given sterile saline (0.9%) and served as a control (c). The 2nd group, was given Methimazole at dose 0.04 mg/kg B.W. orally (positive control). The 3rd group, was given Methimazole at dose 0.04 mg/kg B.W. and Vitamin C 200 mg/kg B.W. orally. The 4th group, was given only Vitamin C 200 mg/kg B.W. orally. Results aimed in the present study on the effect of Methimazole at daily intake doses to investigate possible adverse effects and modulate its possible mechanism by measuring the oxidant and antioxidant impact in brain and Ameliorative trail of vit. C. Vit C antioxidant, such as super oxide, increase super oxide elimination. examination revealed that the (ME) histopathological figures showed very small size thyroid gland that displayed atrophy, composed numerous small size follicles with normal follicular cells and C-cells. Study concludes, (vit c) can decreased thyroid damage caused by oxidative effects triggered by (ME) and linked to their antioxidant effects.
甲巯咪唑对维生素C处理大鼠的生化及组织病理学影响
为了观察甲巯咪唑(ME)对大鼠的一些生化和组织病理学变化的影响,将28只雌性白种大鼠随机分为4个靶组,(ME)第一组给予0.9%无菌生理盐水作为对照(c),第二组给予0.04 mg/kg体重的甲巯咪唑口服(阳性对照)。第三组患者口服甲巯咪唑0.04 mg/kg体重,维生素C 200 mg/kg体重。第四组只给予维生素C 200 mg/kg B.W.口服。结果本研究旨在通过测定甲巯咪唑对脑内氧化和抗氧化的影响以及对维生素d的改善作用,探讨每日摄入甲巯咪唑可能的不良反应和调节其可能的机制。C.维生素C抗氧化剂,如超氧化物,增加超氧化物消除。检查显示(ME)组织病理学图显示甲状腺体积很小,呈萎缩状,由大量小滤泡组成,滤泡细胞和c细胞正常。研究得出结论,维生素c可以减少由ME引起的氧化作用引起的甲状腺损伤,并与它们的抗氧化作用有关。
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