An Illustrated Approach to HPV and Cervical Cancer Education among Haitian Women

Abstract

Abstract:Background: Haitian women bear some of the highest mortality rates from cervical cancer and HIV/AIDS in South Florida, indicating a critical need for culturally relevant preventive interventions within this community. Methods: We piloted an illustration-based, community health worker (CHW) intervention aimed at improving HPV and cervical cancer knowledge and screening behaviors among twenty-one sexually active Haitian women in Miami. Surveys were administered at baseline and three months post-education; changes in HPV knowledge and health behaviors were assessed via frequency analyses. Findings: Knowledge and behaviors regarding cervical cancer and HPV prevention improved, including awareness of HPV transmission modes, vaccination opportunities, and access to Pap smear screening. Conclusions: Preliminary results suggest the use of illustration-based teaching tools may be an effective strategy to increase knowledge of HPV and cervical cancer among Haitian women.