The European Union towards the crisis in Ukraine

Andrzej Demkowicz, Mukoła Sheyakov
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Abstract

The authors of this article are focusing on the role of the European Union in managing the crisis that occurred at its Eastern borders. The political conflict in Ukraine, which we have witnessed since 2013, entered a military phase. The European Union, in its sense of responsibility for shaping security at its borders, should have reacted adequately to circumstances. The implementation of the EU crisis response process occurred gradually, using, above all, diplomatic sources of crisis solving. All the same, despite the military capabilities for conflict management, the European Union did not decide to use them for shaping security in the Eastern part of Ukraine. The authors have attempted to describe the involvement of the European Union bodies in this process and to evaluate its effectiveness.In assessing such a critical but also sensitive area that is shaping security, it is important to remember about the limitations of the European Union as an organization consisting of sovereign states functioning in the international environment.The European Union, in its actions, needs to rely on the consensus of the variety of national interests of the member states as well as the credibility in implementing universal values, which the organization commonly declares and promotes among the international community.
欧盟对乌克兰危机的态度
本文作者关注的是欧盟在处理发生在其东部边境的危机中所扮演的角色。自2013年以来,我们目睹的乌克兰政治冲突进入了军事阶段。欧盟出于对建立其边境安全的责任感,本应对形势作出适当反应。欧盟危机应对过程的实施是逐步进行的,首先是利用外交途径解决危机。尽管欧盟拥有管理冲突的军事能力,但它并没有决定利用这些能力来维护乌克兰东部的安全。作者试图描述欧洲联盟各机构参与这一进程的情况,并评价其有效性。在评估这样一个影响安全的关键但又敏感的领域时,重要的是要记住,欧盟作为一个由主权国家组成的组织,在国际环境中发挥作用的局限性。欧盟在其行动中需要依赖于成员国各种国家利益的共识,以及在执行普遍价值观方面的信誉,这是该组织在国际社会中共同宣布和推动的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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