The Italian Agendas Project

Enrico Borghetto, Marcello Carammia, Federico Russo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Since the beginning of its Republican history, the Italian political system has functioned according to two rather different logics. From 1948 to 1994 the Christian Democratic Party was uninterruptedly in office, often in coalition, while the Communist Party remained the major opposition party. After the collapse of these parties, a new system based on the alternation between a centre-right and a centre-left coalition emerged. To date the Italian Policy Agendas Project has released six datasets covering party manifestos, parliamentary questions, investiture speeches, laws, decrees, and budgetary data. Through their analysis, it is possible to assess the elements of stability and change that characterized Italian politics since the mid-eighties as well as some recent evolutions such as the mediatization and personalization of politics, the crisis of mainstream parties, and the advent of anti-establishment and populist parties as key actors of the system.
意大利议程项目
自共和党历史开始以来,意大利的政治体系就按照两种截然不同的逻辑运作。从1948年到1994年,基督教民主党不间断地执政,经常联合执政,而共产党仍然是主要的反对党。在这些政党垮台后,一个基于中右翼和中左翼联盟交替的新体制出现了。迄今为止,意大利政策议程项目已经发布了六个数据集,涵盖政党宣言、议会问题、授权演讲、法律、法令和预算数据。通过他们的分析,有可能评估自80年代中期以来意大利政治特征的稳定和变化因素,以及最近的一些演变,如政治的媒体化和个性化,主流政党的危机,以及反建制和民粹主义政党作为该体系的关键角色的出现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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