Time Synchronization of Wireless Recording System for Transformer Substation

Zhengqing Liu, Zhijun Shang
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Abstract

According to the requirements and characteristics of wireless recording system in transformer substation, the feasibility of Referenced Broad Synchronization (RBS) algorithm is analyzed. As the RBS has large overhead and poor fault tolerance, an improved RBS algorithm based on the best linear is proposed. The improved RBS algorithm establishes a new synchronization model on the basis of the system features and reduces the synchronization cost. It estimates clock offset and clock skew by using the minimum variance unbiased (MVU) estimation to compensate for the time, and also improves the synchronization accuracy by filtering abnormal data points. The simulation results demonstrate that the improved RBS algorithm can effectively reduce the number of exchange times of synchronization messages and improve the synchronization accuracy.
变电站无线记录系统的时间同步
根据变电站无线记录系统的要求和特点,分析了参考宽同步(RBS)算法的可行性。针对RBS算法开销大、容错性差的特点,提出了一种基于最佳线性的改进RBS算法。改进的RBS算法根据系统特点建立了新的同步模型,降低了同步成本。该方法利用最小方差无偏估计(MVU)来补偿时钟偏移和时钟倾斜,并通过过滤异常数据点来提高同步精度。仿真结果表明,改进的RBS算法可以有效地减少同步消息的交换次数,提高同步精度。
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