{"title":"Efektifitas Antihiperglikemik Ekstrak Daun Salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) Terhadap Mencit (Mus musculus)","authors":"Lisda Lisda, Sisilia Tresia Rosmala Dewi, Sesilia Rante Pakadang","doi":"10.52365/jecp.v2i2.429","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Daun salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) merupakan salah satu obat tradisional untuk menyembuhkan penyakit secara turun-temurun, yang diyakini memiliki khasiat untuk menyembuhkan penyakit salah satu DM (diabetes melitus). Diketahui mengandung senyawa kimia yang berupa alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin, polifenol dan saponin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas ekstrak daun salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) sebagai Antihiperglikemik terhadap Mencit (Mus muculus). Daun salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) diekstraksi dengan mengunakan metode maserasi, dan diuapkan menggunakan rotavapor. Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan Statistica Produce and Service Solution (SPSS) dan ANOVA. Hasil analisis menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal dan homogen dengan nilai normalitas 0,843 (p 0,05) dan nilai homogenitas 0,526 (p≥0,05). Sehingga dilakukan dengan uji parametik ANOVA. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0,000(p≤0,05) sehingga daun salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) terbukti dapat menurunkan kadar gulukosa darah pada mencit yang diinduksi aloksan pada konsentrasi 5%,10% dan 15% dan didapatkan nilai yang paling optimal dalam penurunan glukosa dara pada mencit (Mus muculus) adalah konsentrasi 5%.Salvia leaf ( Salvia occidentalis Sw.) is one of the traditional medicines for curing diseases from generation to generation, which is believed to have efficacy to cure diabetes mellitus (DM). It is known to contain chemical compounds in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, polyphenols and saponins. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of salvia leaf extract ( Salvia occidentalis Sw.) as an antihyperglycemic against mice ( Mus muculus ). The leaves of salvia ( Salvia occidentalis Sw.) were extracted using the maceration method, and evaporated using a rotary evaporator. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica Produce and Service Solution (SPSS) and ANOVA . The results of the analysis showed that the data were normally distributed and homogeneous with a normality value of 0.843 (p 0.05 ) and a homogeneity value of 0.526 (p≥0.05). So it was carried out with the parametric ANOVA test . The results of the analysis showed a significant value of 0.000 (p≤0.05) so that salvia leaf ( Salvia occidentalis Sw.) was proven to reduce blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced mice at concentrations of 5%, 10% and 15% and the most optimal value was obtained in decrease in blood glucose in mice ( Mus muculus ) is a concentration of 5%.","PeriodicalId":168977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52365/jecp.v2i2.429","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Daun salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) merupakan salah satu obat tradisional untuk menyembuhkan penyakit secara turun-temurun, yang diyakini memiliki khasiat untuk menyembuhkan penyakit salah satu DM (diabetes melitus). Diketahui mengandung senyawa kimia yang berupa alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin, polifenol dan saponin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas ekstrak daun salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) sebagai Antihiperglikemik terhadap Mencit (Mus muculus). Daun salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) diekstraksi dengan mengunakan metode maserasi, dan diuapkan menggunakan rotavapor. Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan Statistica Produce and Service Solution (SPSS) dan ANOVA. Hasil analisis menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal dan homogen dengan nilai normalitas 0,843 (p 0,05) dan nilai homogenitas 0,526 (p≥0,05). Sehingga dilakukan dengan uji parametik ANOVA. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0,000(p≤0,05) sehingga daun salvia (Salvia occidentalis Sw.) terbukti dapat menurunkan kadar gulukosa darah pada mencit yang diinduksi aloksan pada konsentrasi 5%,10% dan 15% dan didapatkan nilai yang paling optimal dalam penurunan glukosa dara pada mencit (Mus muculus) adalah konsentrasi 5%.Salvia leaf ( Salvia occidentalis Sw.) is one of the traditional medicines for curing diseases from generation to generation, which is believed to have efficacy to cure diabetes mellitus (DM). It is known to contain chemical compounds in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, polyphenols and saponins. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of salvia leaf extract ( Salvia occidentalis Sw.) as an antihyperglycemic against mice ( Mus muculus ). The leaves of salvia ( Salvia occidentalis Sw.) were extracted using the maceration method, and evaporated using a rotary evaporator. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica Produce and Service Solution (SPSS) and ANOVA . The results of the analysis showed that the data were normally distributed and homogeneous with a normality value of 0.843 (p 0.05 ) and a homogeneity value of 0.526 (p≥0.05). So it was carried out with the parametric ANOVA test . The results of the analysis showed a significant value of 0.000 (p≤0.05) so that salvia leaf ( Salvia occidentalis Sw.) was proven to reduce blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced mice at concentrations of 5%, 10% and 15% and the most optimal value was obtained in decrease in blood glucose in mice ( Mus muculus ) is a concentration of 5%.
鼠尾草(Sw. salvia ocidentalis Sw)是传统的治疗疾病的药物之一,据信它有治愈DM(糖尿病)疾病的功效。已知含有生物碱、类黄酮、鞣革醇、多酚和苯甲酸盐等化合物。这项研究的目的是确定鼠尾草提取物(Sw鼠尾草提取物)和小丘糖的抗糖酶(Mus muculus)的有效性。鼠尾草(Sw. salvia occidentalis Sw)是用maserasi方法提取的,用rotavapor进行净化。统计分析是通过统计结果和服务解决方案(SPSS)和ANOVA进行的。数据分析显示结果正常berdistribusi和同质化homogenitas价值常态0.843 (p 0。05)和0.526 (p≥0。05)。这是通过parametic ANOVA测试完成的。分析结果显示了显著成绩万(p≤0。05)让叶鼠尾草(鼠尾草occidentalis西南)被证明能降低血液gulukosa水平的鼠aloksan诱导浓度5%、10%和15%的葡萄糖浓度下降中获得最优价值达拉在鼠(慕斯muculus)是5%浓度。沙门氏菌是传统的治疗方法之一,从一代到一代,我认为这是治疗糖尿病的有效方法。它以生物碱、黄酮、鞣质、多酚和金箔的形式存在。这项研究旨在确定沙门氏菌的有效性。叶的鼠尾草是用maxy的方法进行的,用旋转的蒸汽机进行净化。统计分析显示了统计结果和服务解决方案(SPSS)和ANOVA。results》《数据分析那里那是normally按》和0.843 homogeneous with a normality价值(p 0 . 05)和甲homogeneity 0.526之价值(p≥0。05)。这让她接受了再接受的参数测试。results》分析那里甲之浓厚,价值万(p≤0。05)所以那鼠尾草叶(丹参occidentalis斯蒂芬尼。)是proven to减少血glucose水平在alloxan-induced老鼠at concentrations of 5%, 10%、15%和最优价值是获得》decrease in blood glucose在老鼠(慕斯muculus)是一个5%的双臀。