Chemical facets of environment-friendly corrosion impediment of low-carbon steel in aqueous solutions of inorganic mineral acid

Mahima Srivastava
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Abstract

Response of low – carbon steel in hydrochloric acid was studied for various parameters with the use of leaves of white pigweed as inhibitor. The inorganic mineral acid was applied in paste state and conventional weight loss techniques were employed for the study of various chemical aspects. The results reveal that low – carbon steel corrodes extensively in acid in the absence of inhibitor and is protected in the presence of inhibitor at different concentrations. Also, different time intervals and various temperatures for different concentrations of acids in paste form were considered for best output. For comparison, data of rust dissolution in liquid state has also been furnished. The inhibitor showed good potential in protection of low – carbon steel.     
无机无机酸水溶液中低碳钢环保型缓蚀性能的化学研究
以白藜叶为缓蚀剂,研究了不同参数下低碳钢在盐酸中的反应。无机矿物酸应用于粘贴状态,传统的减肥技术是用于各种化学方面的研究。结果表明:在无缓蚀剂的情况下,低碳钢在酸中有广泛的腐蚀;在不同浓度的缓蚀剂存在下,低碳钢受到保护。此外,不同的时间间隔和不同的温度对不同浓度的酸膏形式被认为是最佳输出。为了比较,还提供了铁锈在液态下的溶解数据。该缓蚀剂对低碳钢具有良好的保护作用。
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