Using p-invariants to transform inadmissible constraints into admissible constraints

S. M. Saeed Damadi, Ali Doustmohammdi, A. Afshar
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Abstract

In this paper we propose a new approach that not only enforces the admissible constraints but also transforms inadmissible constraints into admissible ones. This approach is based on an efficient method that constructs new p-invariants. Through this method dealing with transitions is more convenience because creating new p-invariants in this way utilizes transitions to create a new p-invariant. Therefore, designers are easily able to deal with transitions including uncontrollable or unobservable transitions. Constructing p-invariants will be executed by introducing one theorem and two lemmas; besides, by taking advantages of this theorem and two lemmas a complementary lemma will be established to show when a maximal permissive controller would exist. Finally, we propose a new algorithm which uses the theorem and lemmas to transform inadmissible constraints into admissible ones. In contrast to other methods, this algorithm which we call it “transforming algorithm” can easily transform inadmissible constraints into admissible constraints without needing to solve an integer linear programming (ILP) problem. The correctness of this algorithm will be evaluated through an example, and result shows that transforming inadmissible constraints into admissible ones using this method dose not need solving an integer linear programming and requires less computation to implement a proper controller.
用p不变量将不可容许约束转化为可容许约束
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的方法,既加强可容许约束,又将不可容许约束转化为可容许约束。该方法基于构造新的p不变量的有效方法。通过这种方法处理转换更方便,因为以这种方式创建新的p不变量利用转换来创建新的p不变量。因此,设计师很容易处理过渡,包括不可控或不可观察的过渡。构造p不变量将通过引入一个定理和两个引理来实现;此外,利用该定理和两个引理,建立了一个互补引理来说明最大允许控制器何时存在。最后,我们提出了一种利用定理和引理将不可容许约束转化为可容许约束的新算法。与其他方法相比,该算法不需要求解整数线性规划(ILP)问题,可以很容易地将不可接受约束转化为可接受约束,我们称之为“转换算法”。通过一个算例对算法的正确性进行了验证,结果表明,利用该方法将不可接受约束转化为可接受约束不需要求解整数线性规划问题,并且需要较少的计算量来实现合适的控制器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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