The Influence of Soviet Musicians on Education at the Shanghai Conservatory

Guan Zhiyuan
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of various aspects of the activities and influence of Soviet musicians on the musical culture and education of Shanghai. The author comes to the conclusion that Russian musicians played an important role in the formation of the musical life of Shanghai and in general of the whole of China. Russian and European cultural and performing traditions were promoted by them, works of Russian and European authors were distributed, and their students were introduced to the masterpieces of world musical art. The traditions laid down by Russian musical figures at the beginning of the twentieth century were continued and strengthened by Soviet specialists who brought up a whole galaxy of outstanding musicians in China. The strengthening of Russian-Chinese relations after 1949 played a special role. Many Soviet musicians were sent to China by agreement of the countries. Among them were outstanding teachers and musicians: D. M. Serov, K.N. Dmitrevskaya, S. G. Delitsiev, N. N. Delitsieva, F. G. Arzamanov, I. G. Beridze, etc. They helped to develop curricula and programs, gave lectures, reports, held consultations and conducted teaching and organizational activities. The novelty of the article lies in the fact that for the first time it provides information about the work of the listed Soviet musicians and analyzes their influence on education at the Shanghai Conservatory.
苏联音乐家对上海音乐学院教育的影响
本文从各个方面研究苏联音乐家的活动及其对上海音乐文化和音乐教育的影响。作者认为,俄罗斯音乐家在上海乃至整个中国音乐生活的形成中发挥了重要作用。他们促进了俄罗斯和欧洲的文化和表演传统,传播了俄罗斯和欧洲作家的作品,并向他们的学生介绍了世界音乐艺术的杰作。俄罗斯音乐家在20世纪初所奠定的传统,在苏联专家的帮助下得以延续和加强,他们在中国培养了一大批杰出的音乐家。1949年后俄中关系的加强起到了特殊的作用。根据两国的协议,许多苏联音乐家被派往中国。他们当中有杰出的教师和音乐家:谢罗夫、德米特里夫斯卡娅、德里奇耶夫、德里奇耶夫、阿尔扎马诺夫、别里泽等。他们帮助制定课程和项目,进行讲座、报告、咨询,并开展教学和组织活动。这篇文章的新颖之处在于,它首次提供了被列入名单的苏联音乐家的作品信息,并分析了他们对上海音乐学院教育的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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