Build-and-Test Workloads for Grid Middleware: Problem, Analysis, and Applications

A. Iosup, D. Epema
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

The Grid promise is starting to materialize today: large- scale multi-site infrastructures have grown to assist the work of scientists from all around the world. This tremendous growth can be sustained and continued only through a higher quality of the middleware, in terms of deployability and of correct functionality. A potential solution to this problem is the adoption of industry practices regarding middleware building and testing. However, it is unclear what good build-and-test environments for grid middleware should look like, and how to use them efficiently. In this work we address both these problems. First, we study the characteristics of the NMI build-and-test environment, which handles millions of testing tasks annually, for major Grid middleware such as Condor, Globus, VDT, and gLite. Through the analysis of a system-wide trace covering the past two years we find the main characteristics of the workload, as well as the performance of the system under load. Second, we propose mechanisms for more efficient test management and operation, and for resource provisioning and evaluation. Notably, we propose a generic test optimization technique that reduces the test time by 95%, while achieving 93% of the maximum accuracy, under real conditions.
网格中间件的构建和测试工作负载:问题、分析和应用
网格的承诺今天开始实现:大规模的多站点基础设施已经发展起来,以协助来自世界各地的科学家的工作。这种巨大的增长只能通过更高质量的中间件(在可部署性和正确的功能方面)来维持和延续。这个问题的一个潜在解决方案是采用有关中间件构建和测试的行业实践。然而,网格中间件的良好构建和测试环境应该是什么样的,以及如何有效地使用它们,目前还不清楚。在这项工作中,我们解决了这两个问题。首先,我们研究了NMI构建和测试环境的特征,该环境每年为主要的网格中间件(如Condor、Globus、VDT和gLite)处理数百万个测试任务。通过分析过去两年的系统范围跟踪,我们发现了工作负载的主要特征,以及系统在负载下的性能。其次,我们提出了更有效的测试管理和操作机制,以及资源供应和评估机制。值得注意的是,我们提出了一种通用的测试优化技术,在实际条件下,该技术将测试时间减少了95%,同时达到了93%的最大准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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