Using a Semiotic Framework to Evaluate UML for the Development of Models of High Quality

J. Krogstie
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引用次数: 51

Abstract

Many researchers have evaluated different parts of UML and have come up with suggestions for improvements to different parts of the language. This chapter looks at UML (version 1.3) as a whole, and contains an overview evaluation of UML and how it is supported in the modeling tool Rational Rose as a basis for creating models of high quality. The evaluation is done using a general framework for understanding quality of models and modeling languages in the information systems field. The evaluation is based on both practical experiences and evaluations of UML and Rational Rose made by others. Based on the evaluation, we conclude that, although being an improvement over its predecessors, UML still has many limitations and deficiencies. Also Rational Rose only partly supports the development of information system models of high quality, and provides too limited support for using different modeling techniques in concert within a larger methodological framework. INTRODUCTION According to Booch, Rumbaugh & Jacobson (1999), developing a model for an industrial strength software system before its construction is regarded increasingly as a necessary activity in information systems development. Good models are essential for communication among the members of project teams and to assure that it is possible to implement the system.
使用符号学框架评估UML以开发高质量的模型
许多研究人员已经对UML的不同部分进行了评估,并提出了改进该语言不同部分的建议。本章将UML(版本1.3)作为一个整体来看,并包含UML的概述评估,以及如何在建模工具Rational Rose中作为创建高质量模型的基础来支持UML。评估是使用一个通用的框架来理解信息系统领域中模型和建模语言的质量。评估是基于实践经验和其他人对UML和Rational Rose的评估。基于评估,我们得出结论,尽管UML比它的前辈有了改进,但是它仍然有许多限制和不足。此外,Rational Rose只部分地支持高质量的信息系统模型的开发,并且对在更大的方法框架内使用不同的建模技术提供的支持太有限。Booch, Rumbaugh & Jacobson(1999)认为,在工业实力软件系统构建之前对其进行模型开发越来越被视为信息系统开发中的一项必要活动。好的模型对于项目团队成员之间的沟通和确保系统的实现是必不可少的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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