KEAKTIFAN BERORGANISASI SEBAGAI FAKTOR PENDUKUNG PSYCHOLOGICALWELL-BEING BAGI LANJUT USIA

K. Kartinah, N. T. S. Wati
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Abstract

The  psychological problems in the elderly often occurs due to problems because the aging process that does not get good treatment, feeling helpless, not needed, the inability to accept reality is a condition that greatly affects the psychology of an elderly person. Another factor that also influences is psychosocial changes during the aging process which is a process of life transition and loss. The majority of life transitions occur because of experience of loss, which includes retirement , c hanges in financial conditions, changes in roles and relationships, changes in health and functional capabilities, and changes in social networks, and relocation. Common losses for the elderly usually revolve around losing a relationship due to the process of death . This study aims to determine the relationship of organizational activity with psychological well-being of elderly PWRI member of Western part Sambungmacan Sragen. This research is quantitative using descriptive correlative design and case-control approach. The study population was 47 elderly members of the PWRI organization in Sambungmacan Sragen subdistrict. The sample of research is 47 elderly which is determined using total sampling technique. Research data collection using questionnaire instrument, while data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results obtained Chi obs for 10,219 (p-value = 0,000) so that H 0 rejected. The conclusion of the research that there was an association of activeness of association with psychological well-being of elderly PWRI member of Western part Sambungmacan district Sragen, that is the higher level of activeness, hence the level of prosperity of the elderly increases. Keywords: elderly, activeness of organization, psychological well-being
活化组织作为心理理性-老年存在的一个因素
老年人的心理问题往往是由于衰老过程中没有得到很好的治疗而出现的问题,感到无助、不被需要、无法接受现实是极大地影响老年人心理的一种状况。另一个影响因素是衰老过程中的社会心理变化,这是一个生命过渡和丧失的过程。大多数生活转变是由于失去的经历而发生的,其中包括退休、财务状况的变化、角色和关系的变化、健康和功能的变化、社会网络的变化和搬迁。老年人常见的损失通常是由于死亡的过程而失去一段关系。本研究旨在探讨组织活动与西部三峰玛坎村老年PWRI成员心理健康的关系。本研究采用描述性相关设计和病例对照法进行定量研究。研究对象是位于三峰玛干街道的47名PWRI组织的老年成员。研究对象为47名老年人,采用全抽样法确定。研究数据收集采用问卷调查工具,数据分析采用卡方检验。结果得到Chi obs为10,219 (p值= 0,000),因此H 0被拒绝。研究结果表明,西部三峰柑地区PWRI老年会员的关联活跃度与心理幸福感存在一定的相关关系,即活跃度越高,老年人的生活富裕程度越高。关键词:老年人,组织活跃度,心理幸福感
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