Malnutrition In Surgery Patients Within The Framework Of The Eras Protocols

Şerife Naz Bozdoğan, Sema Koçaşlı
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Abstract

The ERAS- Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocol is the most applied and accepted nutritional approach in patients who have undergone surgery. It’s stated that the surgical healing process accelerates, wound healing increases and the risk of infection decreases in surgical patients who are fed appropriately according to ERAS protocol. It’s known that, it reduces the risk of bacterial translocation and infection, accelerates the wound healing process, increases the muscle strength required for body movements, prevents muscle destruction, shortens the postoperative ileus period, reduces complications, decreases morbidity and mortality rates. In this context, it’s recommended to raise awareness degree of surgical nurses, to prepare trainings about perioperative nutritional support according to ERAS protocol, to support participation in these trainings and to ensure that patients receive nutritional care according to preoperative ERAS nutrition recommendations with a multidisciplinary approach.
Eras协议框架内手术患者的营养不良
ERAS-增强术后恢复方案是手术患者中应用最广泛和接受的营养方法。根据ERAS方案适当喂养的手术患者,手术愈合过程加快,伤口愈合增加,感染风险降低。众所周知,它可以减少细菌易位和感染的风险,加速伤口愈合过程,增加身体运动所需的肌肉力量,防止肌肉破坏,缩短术后肠梗阻期,减少并发症,降低发病率和死亡率。在此背景下,建议提高外科护士的认知程度,根据ERAS方案准备围手术期营养支持培训,支持患者参与这些培训,并以多学科的方式确保患者根据术前ERAS营养建议接受营养护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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