Improve the problem of insufficient bandwidth and path congestion in the cloud computing environment by using self-adjustment scheduler

Rong-Chung Chen, Wei-Xiu Hong
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Users can effectively achieve the purpose of sharing hardware and software resources through the cloud computing. However, when the network load is too heavy or the network bandwidth is insufficient, the cloud computing often occupies a lot of network bandwidth. The operation delay makes the transmission performance decline rapidly. Therefore, the theme of this study focuses on the effective use of network resources to enhance the efficiency of the cloud computing environment. This study proposes a self-adjustment scheduler (SAS) that regulates the operation of the switch by detecting the traffic during the packet transmission. SAS is included by two mechanisms, the flow assignment (FA) and the flow weighted round robin (FWRR). With FA, when the delivering node is congested, the path table is quickly modified so that the next packet can be selected for alternate paths. Through this method, the path can be changed dynamically to deal with packet congestion. FWRR, taking into account the priority of data and the problem of preventing starvation, allows the bandwidth configuration to be dynamically adjusted to achieve fairness. Also, an experimental simulation established by using EstiNet network simulator to verify the SAS mechanism.
利用自调整调度程序改善云计算环境中带宽不足和路径拥塞的问题
用户可以通过云计算有效地达到硬件和软件资源共享的目的。但是,当网络负载过大或网络带宽不足时,云计算往往会占用大量的网络带宽。操作延迟使传输性能迅速下降。因此,本研究的主题聚焦于如何有效利用网络资源,提升云计算环境的效率。本研究提出一种自调整调度器(self-adjustment scheduler, SAS),透过侦测分组传输期间的流量来调节交换机的运作。SAS包括两种机制:流量分配(FA)和流量加权轮询(FWRR)。使用FA,当发送节点拥塞时,可以快速修改路径表,以便为备用路径选择下一个数据包。通过这种方法,可以动态地改变路径来处理数据包拥塞。FWRR考虑到数据的优先级和防止饥饿问题,允许动态调整带宽配置以实现公平性。利用EstiNet网络模拟器建立了实验仿真,验证了SAS机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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