Role of Abiotic Factors on Diversification and Adaptation of Insects in Selected Area of Lahore, Pakistan

Annals of Experimental and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.23880/aemb-16000110

K. Rasib

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Abstract

The study was conducted to reveal the morphological and taxonomic distribution pattern of dominant insect species under different abiotic conditions in diverse areas of district Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Three various non-agro urban-based ecological sites (Safari Park, Punjab University and Model town Park) randomly selected for field surveys, insect collection and abiotic factor study during the year of 2019-2020. A total of 234 individuals classified into 12 orders, 50 insect species were recovered across all sampling sites. The results indicated that the highest number of insect species with abundant taxa were trapped in Safari Park (62%), followed by Punjab University (26%) and Model town park (12%), respectively. The most dominant insect species are Coleoptera, Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera and Diptera, respectively. The purpose of the study was to assess role of abiotic factors on diversification and adaptation of insects in selected area of Lahore, Pakistan. Among the site-specific difference, PCA analysis of the study revealed a significant difference in ecological diversification and adaptation pattern.

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巴基斯坦拉合尔地区非生物因子对昆虫多样性和适应性的影响

对巴基斯坦旁遮普省拉合尔不同地区不同非生物条件下优势昆虫的形态和分类分布格局进行了研究。2019-2020年，随机选择3个以城市为基础的非农业生态点(野生动物园、旁遮普大学和示范镇公园)进行实地调查、昆虫采集和非生物因子研究。各样点共发现12目234只，昆虫50种。结果表明:野生动物园捕获的昆虫种类最多(62%)，旁遮普大学次之(26%)，示范镇公园次之(12%);昆虫优势种分别为鞘翅目、鳞翅目、膜翅目、半翅目、直翅目和双翅目。本研究的目的是评估非生物因素对巴基斯坦拉合尔地区昆虫多样化和适应的作用。在站点特异性差异中，PCA分析显示生态多样性和适应模式存在显著差异。

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Annals of Experimental and Molecular Biology

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