Managing Semantics Knowledge for 3D Architectural Reconstruction of Building Objects

Yucong Duan, C. Cruz, C. Nicolle
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

this work aims at bound geometrical detection of 3D objects from a point cloud using semantic descriptors to improve reusability of architectural building reconstruction and aid automatic reasoning in building information modeling (BIM). Based on exploring cognitive origins of spatial semantics representations, semantics conceptualization and classification is proposed for management of architectural objects. The knowledge classification is formalized with transformations among closed world assumption (CWA) and open world assumption (OWA). Initial case study of a building prototype complying with the IFC standard reveals the organization of empirical knowledge rules and semantics scopes both in a bottom up manner of geometry à topologyà semantics, and vice versa.
面向建筑对象三维建筑重建的语义知识管理
这项工作旨在使用语义描述符从点云中对三维物体进行边界几何检测,以提高建筑重建的可重用性,并帮助建筑信息建模(BIM)中的自动推理。在探索空间语义表示的认知起源的基础上,提出了建筑对象管理的语义概念化和语义分类。通过封闭世界假设(CWA)和开放世界假设(OWA)之间的转换,形式化了知识分类。对符合IFC标准的建筑原型的初步案例研究揭示了经验知识规则和语义范围的组织,这些规则和语义范围都是以自下而上的几何拓扑语义方式组织的,反之亦然。
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