Sexual Harassment Cases in the Indonesian Broadcasting Commission Against Victims: How is the Law Enforcement?

Aulia Maharani
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Abstract

In mid-2021, the Indonesian people were shocked by a news report about a case of same-sex sexual harassment carried out by employees of the central Indonesian broadcasting commission or better known as the central KPI. Which is, this case has been going on for a long time but due to the slow handling of the law, the victim also made an open statement to social media so that this case was widely discussed. The form of same-sex sexual harassment according to positive law is basically the same as sexual harassment against the opposite sex, only the difference lies in the perpetrator and the victim, namely the same sex. The elements of same-sex sexual harassment are the existence of an act related to sex, the form of the act is physical and non-physical and there is no voluntary action. The method of writing this article is based on normative law with a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of the research in this article show that there is evidence against perpetrators of same-sex sexual harassment by co-workers at the Central KPI. However, in accordance with the provisions of Article 184 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code that evidence is carried out with the testimony of witnesses, expert statements, letters, instructions and statements of the defendant. Proving the crime of same-sex sexual harassment also requires the role of a doctor to provide medical information through visum et repertum so that cases of sexual harassment tend to get a slow legal process and result in changes in the mental pattern of the victim.
印度尼西亚广播委员会针对受害者的性骚扰案件:执法情况如何?
2021 年年中,一则关于印尼中央广播委员会(简称中央 KPI)员工同性性骚扰案件的新闻报道震惊了印尼人民。也就是说,这起案件已经持续了很长时间,但由于法律处理缓慢,受害者还在社交媒体上发表了公开声明,因此这起案件被广泛讨论。根据实在法,同性性骚扰的形式与异性性骚扰基本相同,区别只在于行为人和受害人,即同性。同性性骚扰的构成要件是存在与性有关的行为,行为的形式是身体的和非身体的,并且不存在自愿行为。本文的写作方法以规范法为基础,采用成文法和案例法。本文的研究结果表明,有证据证明中央 KPI 的同事实施了同性性骚扰行为。然而,根据《刑事诉讼法典》第 184 条第 1 款的规定,该证据是通过证人证言、专家陈述、信件、指示和被告陈述等方式获得的。同性性骚扰罪的举证还需要医生通过 visum et repertum 提供医疗信息,因此性骚扰案件的法律程序往往比较缓慢,并导致受害人的心理模式发生变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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