GLOBALIZATION AS A FACTOR OF IMPROVING KAZAKHSTAN'S FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

B. Gussenov
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Abstract

Currently, the importance of foreign economic activity for the enterprise cannot be underestimated. Kazakhstani enterprises cannot consider the foreign market only as another sales market, because there are qualitative differences in the development and condition of domestic and foreign markets, characteristic of all developing countries. When the domestic market lags behind in its development (including the level of products) and infrastructure from foreign markets, foreign economic activity can have the greatest impact on the growth and development of the enterprise. For effective foreign economic activity, an enterprise must have high levels of management, knowledge and competencies of personnel, the quality of resources used, etc. Moreover, it becomes possible and necessary to manage the level of these characteristics, and, consequently, the efficiency of foreign economic activity and the efficiency of the enterprise's development through the choice of the host country. Thus, foreign economic activity occupies a special place in the production and economic activity of any enterprise.
全球化是改善哈萨克斯坦对外经济活动的一个因素
目前,对外经济活动对企业的重要性不可低估。哈萨克斯坦企业不能仅仅把国外市场看作是另一个销售市场,因为国内和国外市场的发展和状况有质的差别,这是所有发展中国家的特点。当国内市场的发展(包括产品水平)和基础设施落后于国外市场时,国外经济活动对企业成长和发展的影响最大。为了进行有效的对外经济活动,企业必须具有高水平的管理、人员的知识和能力、所使用资源的质量等。此外,通过东道国的选择,管理这些特征的水平,从而管理对外经济活动的效率和企业发展的效率,成为可能和必要的。因此,对外经济活动在任何企业的生产和经济活动中都占有特殊的地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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